Monday 29 September 2014

Seals and Sunsets....


On Saturday the 20th September 2014 there was a relay held in town in order to support and raise money for a Norwegian charity. Above is a picture of the UNIS team that I (Lucy) was part of. In total UNIS entered 3 teams and the event was a great success with several participants including the local fire service personnel and medical centre in fancy dress as patients. 

The Monday after the relay, Lucy and I (Emily) had a field trip to Barentsburg, another Russian mining town in the nearby fjord of Grønsfjord. After two failed attempts at this field trip due to weather conditions, we took the tourist boat to Barentsburg which was a delightful pleasure! (no orange suits!) The boat was very leisurely and quite slow but the weather was beautiful! We first had a BBQ infront of Esmarkbreen glacier along with some seals!



The purpose of our trip to Barentsburg was to assess the pollution to the surrounding area because of the power plant in the town..
The entire day was pretty relaxed and we enjoyed a pint in the worlds' northern most brewery! (even if it was only 2%)
The sun is getting lower much earlier in the evening now, and the polar night will soon be upon us! Hopefully soon we'll be posting photos of the Northern Lights soon!

Saturday 13 September 2014

Geology between Sea and Ice



Over the past weeks, everything in our (Sam and Felix’s) life seemed to revolve around Quaternary Geology. This started with an exceptional field trip to Nordenskiöldbreen, a tidewater glacier at the head of Billefjorden, which has been retreating spectacularly quickly over the last century. Thereby, it revealed a variety of glacial landforms such as flutes, drumlins and a crag and tail that have been incredibly well preserved, as on a geological time scale they are really just infants.
We spent 4 exciting days camping at the foot of the glacier, camping, guarding the camp and seeing lots of wildlife, which Sam will report about…
The fieldwork started with a long walk around the glacier forefield, during which it was hard to tell whether our professor was more interested in the glacial landforms or polar bears. He seemed very torn between these two, especially after he had finally spotted one through his binoculars, on the other side of Billefjorden. After our first glimpse of the study area, we were left in riddles yet excited about the processes behind these landforms we had seen. The next two days we spent rotating around four stations in the glacier forefield, usually finding one answer to the riddles the glacier had left, only to face a dozen new questions.
The following two weeks, we spent visiting Bolterdalen, another study site displaying raised beach deposits near Longyearbyen, and writing a report about one of the stations at each study area. After long hours in the library and on the computer, some of the glacial processes that formed the spectacular landscapes at Nordenskiöldbreen dawned to us. This leaves us excited for our next field trip, a cruise to Kong Karls Land (if the sea ice lets us), in which we will look at the signature glaciers have left on the seabed around Svalbard. 

Outside of our busy UNIS time table we’ve still been managing to have lots of fun. Everyone is starting to feel a little more settled and we’ve figured out where the cheapest pint is. As Felix explained the geology field trip was particularly exciting. Our journey to our field location was amazing aboard a packed tourist boat.
Unlike the return journey the sea was flat calm and the sun was out, allowing the class to see some of the more remote places of Svalbard. Unloading and loading all the fieldwork equipment was a good laugh – like a game of jenga on a rib whilst trying to avoid small icebergs. Unknown to us the wind had whipped up a nice swell over the last night, causing lots of green faces on our way home to Longyearbyen. Being the hardy sailors we are, Felix and I spent a lot of time outside in the bracing arctic wind whilst others huddled below deck. We managed to see a fairly large whale (unsure of the species) as well as puffins, northern fulmars and arctic skuas.
Unfortunately it was this same weather that prevented us from going on our next field trip to the famous Kapp Linne and Isfjord Radio Station – I don’t want to talk about it L. When not editing/ writing our Geology reports in the following weeks we’ve been doing some cool things. The weather has not been great, keeping us at sea level until yesterday where Felix and I hiked over Larsbreen glacier and onto Trollsteinen. Other highlights included seeing around 20 Beluga whales in Adventfjorden, watching a valiant Scottish football performance against Germany, a spot of arctic diving with the Longyearbyen Dykkerklubb and competing in a Quadrathalon. As Felix mentioned we’re currently preparing for a 7 day cruise around Svalbard. Everyone’s really looking forward to the free food aboard the ship. The current record stands at 6kg of weight gained in one week - challenge accepted! 

Quadrathlon

So a quick update on the more social side of our adventure in Svalbard, last weekend was the annual Quadrathlon, Where you Kayak 5 km, cycle 13 km with a 20 minute brake where you shoot 5 rounds, which must be with in 12 cm of each other if not you gain time penalty's, continue cycling and them finish with a 5 km run. Sam and I thought that this would be a brilliant idea to enter on borrowed bikes which we did, it was an amazing day, absolutely loved every second of it! Both myself and Sam gained 2 penalty when shooting but by the end of the cycling Sam was absolutely caked in mud from the spray from his tired I had more of a city bike with mud guards, passing me on the run with a big white grin in between the blacked out face(I wish I had a picture to show you unfortunately I only have the picture below sam is wearing a bobble hat). Sam came in 1 hr 46:45  placing him second over all in the individuals races! Whoop go Sam. An amazing achievement with such high competition and borrowed gear, go you!

Saturday 6 September 2014

Pyramiden



This week the Arctic Technology course completed a field trip in Pyramiden, (pictured above) an abandoned Russian mining town.
 

To the left of this photo is the mountain from which this city gains it’s name photographed below;
The main aims of this trip was to collect water samples for analysis, measuring river discharge for the surrounding glaciers as well as contributing to a Czechoslovakian research projected monitoring the movement of Bertilbreen (the local glacier).



a house made out of old bottles out of town on the way to the glacier made by the permanent residence re-cycling all their bottles
All current residents live in the Tulip hotel, which serves VERY typical Russian food. This was our accommodation for the week, shared with other tourists and the 4 permanent residents. As we arrived on the Monday we had to quickly disembark in order for the boat to travel directly across the fjord to rescue another camp whose whole food supply for the coming week had been eaten by a polar bear! The bear was still happily amusing himself in their camp, even after over 30 signal flares had been fired at him. We never encountered the polar bear but on an almost a daily basis we encountered the Arctic Fox and many Ptarmigan.

There is so much to tell you but as the saying goes a picture says a thousand words so here are a few:

All of the Arctic technology team, after walking up the glacier taking measurements at each marked station.
Measuring river velocity.
 Our own Hydrometric station

Transporting our equipment every where







Measuring conductivity
View from one of our work stations